Growing Strawberries in Kentucky: A Guide

Kentucky is known for its rolling hills, rich soil, and temperate climate, making it an ideal location for growing a variety of crops, including strawberries. Here is a guide to growing strawberries in Kentucky:

  1. Choosing the right location: Strawberries prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Look for a spot that gets at least six hours of sun per day and has soil that does not become waterlogged after heavy rain.
  2. Choosing the right variety: There are many different varieties of strawberries, each with its own unique characteristics. In Kentucky, June-bearing strawberries are a popular choice because they produce a large crop all at once, making them ideal for canning or freezing. Everbearing strawberries, on the other hand, produce smaller crops throughout the growing season, making them a good choice for fresh eating.
  3. Preparing the soil: To get the best results, amend the soil with compost or well-rotted manure to improve the soil’s fertility and structure. Make sure the soil pH is between 6.0 and 6.5, as strawberries prefer a slightly acidic soil.
  4. Planting: Strawberries are usually planted in the spring, after the last frost date. Space the plants 18-24 inches apart, in rows that are 3-4 feet apart.
  5. Watering: Strawberries need regular watering, especially during dry spells. Avoid overhead watering, as this can encourage the growth of fungal diseases. Instead, water the plants at the base, either by using a drip irrigation system or by hand.
  6. Fertilizing: During the growing season, apply a balanced fertilizer to the plants every three to four weeks. You can also use a straw mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  7. Pruning: To keep the plants healthy and encourage new growth, remove any dead or yellowing leaves and runners.

With proper care, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of sweet, juicy strawberries in Kentucky. Whether you are growing strawberries for your own consumption or to sell at a local farmers market, this guide will help you get started on the right foot.